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班级：姓名：Ddisease. 36(）.Is modern fruit cultivated(培植的) to be sweeter than in the past? The short answer is yes,· Maximize fresh airthough the longer answer is more complicated. Some of the most powerful evidence that fruit isKatherine Pruitt, national senior director for policy at the American Lung Association,sweeter than before comes from zoos.offers three basic steps you can take to make your air better at home. 37(). She says, “LetIn 2018, it was reported that Melbourne Zoo in Australia had stopped giving fruit to mostfresh air from outside in." This means that opening up your windows is often the simplest wayof its animals because cultivated fruit was now so sweet that it was causing tooth decay(蚌牙)to disperse anything bad that may be accumulating inside. If you have a central air conditioner, and weight gain. The monkeys at the zoo were provided with a lower-sugar vegetable-based dietrunning it can be a good way to bring in outside air.instead of bananas. It may make sense to use a fan to improve indoor air quality. For instance, you might placeAmong fruit cultivators, the word “quality” is now routinely used as an equal for “high in one near an open window to help exhaust indoor air to the outdoors.sugar" (though firmness, color and size are also considerations). In 2010, in an article looking·38(）The second thing you can do is called source control, which is “keeping sources of rs , r ro n ss pollutants out of the indoor environment if you can," says Pruitt. ' n s soo , e r mo si s"It can be as simple," Pruitt says, “as leaving your dry cleaning outside long enough to a1rvarieties, the scientists noted, were on average sweeter than older ones.the harmful chemicals out."Cultivation isn't the only reason that modern fruit is sweeter; there's also climate change., iui suem nih ang indiy si au inok suu). " She advises, "Read the Research from Japan found that since the 1970s, with rising temperatures, Fuji apples (whichlabels and select safer products when you can."were already a sweet variety) have become significantly sweeter and softer. The lead·Purify（净化）the airresearcher, Toshihiko Sugiura, said that “if you could taste an apple harvested 30 years ago,Finally, if necessary, the third thing you can try to improve your air is purification. Foryou would feel the difference".instance, if you want to remove airborne particles like smoke, dust and germs, 40(）.“ForIt is sometimes claimed that the sweetness of modern fruit is not due to higher sugarhomes with air conditioners," says Pruitt, “you have a purifier that you're supposed to bes q a y ss p s a e s n o changing regularly. "cultivated out of it. There's a grain—but only a grain—-of truth in this. Studies of wild applesA. Prevent the air pollutionB. Control the source of the pollutants or Honeycrisp. The difference is that there was much wider variation in sugar content acrossC. you should focus on the air qualitywild apples, whereas the modern supermarket apple seldom drops below a certain level ofD. The first has to do with ventilation(通风)sweetness.E. Here's how to keep your home's air clean32. Why did Melbourne Zoo stop giving fruit to most of its animals?CF.it may make sense to use an indoor air purifierA. The animals preferred a vegetable-based diet.G. Use of harsh cleaning supplies' can/introduce its own risksB. Modern fruit did great harm to animals' teeth.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）C. The sugar content of modern fruit is lower than before.第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）D. The flavor of modern fruit was not good for the animals.得分33. (易错题)What can we learn from Paragraph 3?阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。A. The sugar content is breeders' first priority. Around the turn of the 2010s, during my college years. I was engaged in a(n) _ 41 job atB. Sweeter fruits are just a result of natural selection.the library during weekends or holidays. One day, a man accompanied by his young son came toC. The sweetness of modern apples is equal to the average of older ones.the counter to 42 a large number of educational picture books to the library. The books heD. Molecular approaches are adopted to add the sweetness of modern fruit.borrowed 43 diverse subjects, which ranged from geography, animals and history to space 34. What do studies of wild apples in the last paragraph suggest?and the solar system. Judging from his _ 44 _, I guessed he was of African origin.A. Apples of old species tasted less sweet.Obviously, the boy seemed to have a(n)45for knowledge. The father was likelyB. The sugar content of wild apples varied greatly.proud as not every child of that _ 46showed such enthusiasm for reading. The father sharedC. The sweetness of modern apples is of the same level.that at his son's age, he had no 47to such books. He was now learning alongside his son,D. Fruit is sweet because bitterness in it has disappeared.48 _ it as a blessing. He also mentioned facts about the planets, expressing pity for Pluto due35. What's the best title for this passage? B. Modern Fruit: Sweetness Is Qualityto its small size.A. Modern or Old; Which Is Better?D. Melbourne Zoo: Animals Stop Eating FruitsWhen he placed his son's library card on the counter to C. Fruit Is Sweeter: It's Not a Misconception 49the books, I noticed it was atypical children's card. 1 _ 50the father that anyone with valid(有效的）ID could第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）51阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。library card. He was astonished to learn that it was free. 52, he showed his passport. WithPoor indoor air quality can have health consequences that range from irritation of the eyes,his new library card, he could now choose more books. He gladly called his son to 53additional books so that he could learn along with him.考前信息卷·英语·第四辑②·第5页考前信息卷·英语·第四辑②·第6页