高三2025高考名校导航金卷(一)1英语试题-2026金太阳答案网

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CYou have probably heard of Henry David Thoreau and his book Walden， even though hismessage of simplicity may sound outdated. Nowadays, smartphones flood us with text messages.Many consumers are buying the latest digital devices, from tablets and fitness trackers to commercialdrones. Simple living seems to be a thing of the past.Thoreau would beg to differ. As a writer who advocated the value of simplicity almost twocenturies ago, he was a contrarian for his time. He lived during the height of the Industrial Age,distinguished by the rise of large factories, expanding urban developments, and powerful machines.Turned off by the constant busyness of this time, Thoreau withdrew from city life to live alonein the woods. He brought with him only the necessities of life and wrote about this adventure in hisbook Walden. In the book, Thoreau is basically making a philosophical statement. We are notliving meaningful lives due to modern technology.We created powerful machines to make life more Unfortunately， these machines have done the opposite. In his words, “Men haveconvenient.become the tools of their tools."That is to say, we are not the ones controlling technology. Technology is controlling us. Everyfew minutes, smartphones may distract us with messages. At least half of Americans check theirphones several times an hour.. Meanwhile, information overload from social media can weaken ourconcentration and heighten confusionWhen technology causes that much distraction and confusion, it may be healthy to simplify lifeby reducing technology overuse. Personally, I've done so in two ways. First, I use very little dataon my phone and keep the apps on it to a minimum. Most time, I only use my phone to call or text.Second, I quit most social media. Sure, those two things aren't as extreme as Thoreau withdrawinginto the woods. Nevertheless, they're realistic moves I can make toward living a more meaningfullife.28. What does “contrarian” in paragraph 2 mean?A. A defender of a right.B. A supporter of an idea.C. An objector to a value.D. An advocate of a principle29. Why did Thoreau escape to the woods?A. He was abandoned by society.B. He tried to prove his independence.C. He enjoyed adventures in the forest.D. He was fed up with busy industrial life.30. Why are smartphones and social media mentioned in paragraph 4?A. To discuss the effect of modernization.B. To illustrate men's heavy reliance on tools.C. To highlight the extensive use of technology.D. To show the convenience of technological tools.31. Which of the following might the author agree with?A. Quitting social media.B. Withdrawing into the woods.C. Using technology wisely.D. Living an extremely simple life.高三英语试题第5页(共10页)

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