[学考大联盟]2023-2024学年度高三5月联考答案(英语)-2025金太阳答案网

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.煮热另了WhTo exploadvanced nav:over how argoldfish's i.选A注意事项：数.hen did Sean Sheman become inereed i iv dsA.As he was a reservation kid.What is Parkinson's purpose of presenting the imaginary meeting?B.Before he entered high schoolA.To state a fact.B.To clarify a conceptC.When he worked as a chef in a restaurant.C.To make a prediction.D.To introduce a new pointD.When he was working in the forest department.9.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?5.What is the most important feature of Sherman's restaurant?A.The more you know,the less you speak.A.The ingredients used are native.B.What is simple for you may be tough for others.B.Native music is played all the time.C.What is important may achieve less involvement.D.The more you put in,the better your result will be.C.Diverse ingredients are combined in each dish.D.It is a reflection of modern native civilization.10.Which is the author's sugestion for a sucessful meeting?A.Planning before the meeting.6.What does the underlined word"vibe"in paragraph 4 mean?B.Getting the right people to the tableC.Spending less time on the minor issuesA.Service.B.DecorationD.Taking different opinions into account.C.Scenery.D.Atmosphere.What can be a suitable title for the text?7.Why does Sherman suggest each city should have native restaurants?A.Purpose:The Key to an Effective Meeting.A.To boost the profits of local businesses.B.Talent:A Crucial Element in OrganizationsB.To help native people to honor their historyC.Bike Shed Effect:Less Time on Unimportant ThingsC.To present and promote the native cuisine.D.Nuclear Power Plant:The Less-known Proposal.D.To serve foods with various health benefits.0Goldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank,but they possess a ratherIn the 1950s,British historian Northcote Parkinson came up with a concept which was later known ascomplicated navigation system,as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford.Led by Dr.Parkinson's Law of Triviality ()It states that the amount of time spent discussing an issue in anAdelaide Sibeaux,the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish,and potentially humans,organization is oppositely associated with its actual importance.estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPSParkinson's Law of Triviality is also known as"bike-shedding"(),after the story Parkinson uses toWriting in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Sociery B,Sibeaux and colleagues report how theyillustrate it.He asks readers to imagine a financial committee meeting to discuss a three-point agenda.Thecreated a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (on the walls,points are as follows:A proposal for a f10 million nuclear power plant;A proposal for a f350 bike shed:Aconnected by similar stripes across the floor.The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cmproposal for a f2I annual coffee budget.and then return to their starting point when waved at.The experiment aimed to investigate how the fishWhat happens?The committee ends up running through the nuclear power plant proposal in little time.would estimate this distance without any gestures,under different patterns.It's too advanced for anyone to really dig into the details.The discussion soon moves to the bike shed.Here,Over multiple trials,the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74cm,give or take 17cm,when presentedwith the vertical 2cm-wide stripes.However,when the stripe pattern was altered to either narrower verticaleveryone's an expert.In the end,the committee runs out of time and decides to meet again to complete theirstripes,.checked patterns,.or horizontal stripes(水平条纹)，the fish's behavior changed significantly.analysis.Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%,while horizontal stripes resulted inBike-shedding happens because the smaller a matter is,the more people will have an opinion on it,evenhighly inconsistent estimations.when there is no genuine value to add.When something is outside our circle of competence,like a nuclearAccording to the researchers,.the goldfish appeared to be using an“optic(光学的)flow mechanism”power plant,we don't even try to express an opinion.But when something is comprehensible,everyonebased on the visual density of their environment.They kept track of how frequently the vertical patternwants to show that they know about the topic at hand.switched between black and white to estimate how far they had traveled.The study suggests that differentHow can we avoid bike-shedding?The main thing you can do is to have a clear purpose.Priya Parker,optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals,including humans,based on angular (motion ofthe author of The Art of Gathering:How We Meet and Why It Matters,says that any successful gatheringvisual features.The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emergedneeds to have a focused purpose,“Specificity,”she says,,“is a crucial element..”early in the evolutionary timeline.When it comes to choosing your list of invitees,Parker writes,"if the purpose of your meeting is to"This study is novel because,despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regardingmake a decision,you may want to consider having fewer cooks in the kitchen."Getting the result youdirection and distance,we don't know how they estimate distances,"Professor Colin Lever,although notwant-a thoughtful,educated discussion about that power plant-depends on having the right people in theinvolved in the study,said,"it's exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolvedroom.earlier and better than most mammals."高三英语试题第3页（共8页）高三英语试题第4页（共8页）

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