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《双语学报》2023-2024学年高三新高考(SE版)第34期测试题参考答案及部分解析(详尽版)【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要第34期测试题参考答案第34期测试题部分答案解析介绍了棕夜鹅对气候变化和飓风季节的适应能力。同时,文章也探讨了气候变化1-5 CBBAC6-10 DBDAB阅读理解加剧可能对鸟类迁徙产生的影响。11-15 ACCDB16-20 CBGAEA【语块积累】21-25 BBCAD26-30 BDCCD【主题语境】人与社会一历史、社会与文化①a perilous journey一段危险的旅程31-35 CADBA【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。想与家人②plug into意识到可以利用36-45(One possible version)共度美好时光吗?这四个度假胜地不容错③global climate cycles全球气候周期36.that/which37.as过。马尔代夫的宁静海滩、巴厘岛的丛林④migration pattern迁移模式38.a39.holding探险、槟城的街头艺术与历史博物馆、以⑤wrap up圆满完成,圆满结束40.fingers41.constantly及伊斯坦布尔的丰富文化活动,为家庭成⑥breeding season繁殖季42.to overcome43.invented员提供独特体验。在这些度假胜地,孩子⑦tear apart hurricanes削弱飓风44.stability45.impressive们可以尽情玩耍,大人们也能找到心之所⑧major staple主食写作(One possible version)向,为每位家庭成员留下难忘的回忆。⑨lack of physical fitness缺乏体力第一节l.C。理解具体信息。根据The Maldives部10 cut their breeding season shortDear Peter,I was delighted to hear about your partici-分的What you can't miss is eating at one缩短繁殖季节of the world's first underwater restaurants,11 predictable changes in the weatherpation in your school's "Weekly ExerciseProgram for High School Students".It soundswatching sea animals swimming by.可知可预测的天气变化like a fantastic initiative!在马尔代夫,游客可以拥有特别的就餐8.D。理解词汇。根据第一段.migratingCould you please share more details about体验。thousands of miles south ..only weighingabout30 grams..never make it..可知,棕the program,including the types of exercise,.2.B。理解具体信息.根据Bali,Indonesia部分的For risky experiences,there are jungles夜鹅的迁徙之旅非常“危险”,如果碰巧the duration and the frequency?I'd also like遇上了飓风,有些鸟可能会死在迁徙的to learn about the program's effectivenessand a volcano to hike.可知,巴厘岛是冒途中I've been considering carrying out a similar险爱好者可能会选择的旅游目的地。3.B。推断。文中的四个旅游胜地都谈及成9.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段..allowprogram at my school.I believe having sucha program would greatly benefit the well-being人及儿童游乐的项目,故可知,四个地方them to anticipate what a season will belike ..during mild years,the birds wouldof my classmates.Your insights into the program都适合家庭旅游。would be valuable in shaping my plan.hang out in eastern North America forI'd greatly appreciate it if you could offer【主题语境人与社会一历史、社会与文化longer.可知,棕夜鸫可以根据飓风的强me the above information.Looking forward【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。19世度来调整自己迁徙的时机to hearing from you soon!纪女科学家Eunice Foote早在1856年就l0.B。推断。根据第三段.During El NinoYours,发现了温室效应现象,但一直未被认可。爱years ..leading to below average hurricaneLi Hua尔兰物理学家John Tyndall虽然在三年后seasons.The opposite is true for a La第二节提出了温室效应,但学界普遍认为TyndallNina year.可知,在厄尔尼诺年,飓风会Paragr aph 1:低于均水。拉尼娜年的情况正好相是发现温室效应的第一人。幸运的是,Unfortunately,minutes later,it was pouring反,会有更多更强烈的飓风。2011年有人偶然发现了一份1857年的报again with strong winds.I was biking directly11.A。推断。根据最后一段.the issue now告,证实了Foote的贡献。against the wind.To make matters worse,is the speed with which the climate is4.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段Instead,my clothes and shoes became completelychanging ..Can birds respond quicklythe historical record .despite the truthsoaked,making me very uncomfortable andenough?可知,快速的气候变化正在影now being known.可知,作者叹息Footethe pedaling difficult.Upset by the weather,响棕夜鸫对天气模式的预测能力,现在虽早在1856年就发现了温室效应现象I abandoned my goal of finishing within 7的问题是棕夜鸫能否适应这种变化。但她一直没有得到应有的认可。hours.However,motivated by other athletes[干扰项分析]5.C。理解具体信息。文章第二段提到persevering through the storm,I refused toB.That El Nino and La Nina events willSorenson在2011年意外发现了Footequit.Finally,I completed the bike ride justhappen frequently.(厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜的贡献,证实了她在1856年就发现了二as the rain let up.I jumped off my bike and事件将频繁发生。)最后一段提到了气pulled off my wet clothes and shoes.氧化碳的温室效应。因此,Sorenson的发候变化的速度会加快,但是没有提到这Paragr aph 2:现为Foote开创性的工作提供了证据。是令人担心的I quickly put on dry socks,shoes,and6.D。推断。文章第四段提到了玛蒂尔达效C.Whether scientists can accurately predictthe outfit before starting the 13.1-mile run.应,即男性因女性科学家的成就而获得hurricane seasons.(科学家能否准确预Initially,I felt confident,but after a few赞誉的趋势,并通过Rosallind被埋没的测飓风季节。)文中没有提到科学家担miles,I felt the race seemed endless.Other事例来解释这一效应,以此说明女性科心是否能准确预测飓风季节。runners ran past me as I struggled to push学家的成就经常被忽视。D.That hurricanes will prevent veeriesmy tired body to keep moving.I felt hopeless,7B。推断。综合全文,尤其是第一段的第from completing their migration.(飓风thinking that I wouldn't achieve my goal.二句和最后一段的最后一句可知,Foote将阻止棕夜鹤完成迁徙。)根据最后一Still,I tried to run as fast as I could.To my对温室效应的研究标志着科学上的一个段可知,数千年来,鸟类对可预测的天amazement,I not only finished but also里程碑,但她却被历史遗忘。故她可被气变化做出了反应,因此形成了像棕夜completed the race within 7 hours.Through称为“气候科学史上的一颗遗珠”鸫这样的迁徙。由于气候变化速度加courage and perseverance,I accomplished aC快,棕夜鸫也需要更快地做出反应,并goal that had seemed impossible.【主题语境】人与自然一自然生态不是停止迁徙。
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