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CLithium()isaldhiteooThmetal'alue has been gowingshaplyvr th assevrasalarge patapartf aterwell as several key sustainable techologsrerytorisfuAselers windd soar power have gow into major players the ery industry,lithium has become key to engineeringa future free of fossil()fuels.But acquiring lithium comes at an enormous cost.It often works like this:Watercontaining lithium is delivered to thesuacefrom underground and mixed with fresh water.The mixture then sits in pools to get rid of water,leaving the rest of its contents behind asbrightly coloredmud".Then heat and chemical reactions are used to get lithiumfrom that,changing it into powder which is then packaged and shipped to buyers around the world.Any accident that releases mine contents into surounding communities or thegroundwater supply could have unimaginable long-term impacts.To be specific,indigenous()communities often bear the damage,and political leaders have typicallygiven little weight to their concers.Arizona,for example,an expanding lithium mine isthreatening the Hualapai Tribe's cultural and historic sites.Recently,mining lithium and otherprecious metals has brought about conflict:How do you ensure the availability of materialsessential to the future of renewables while protecting those communities'rights?Mining of the metal is expected to increase dramatically in coming years.Over time,experts say,that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions()by making electric cars moreaffordable and,therefore,more popular.As environmentally conscious consumers buyelectric cars in ever-greater numbers,it's important to be aware of the dirty process thatpowers those clean air vehicles.28.What does the author's intention of writing paragraph 1?A.Introduce the background of an event.B.Explain a complex industrial theory.C.Describe a noticeable recent tendency.D.Predict the future of a main technology.29.Which may cause enormous environmental damage?A.Unexpected material leak.B.Violent chemical reactionsC.Wrong political decisions.D.Lithium mine expansion.30.What's the author's attitude towards mining lithium?A.Intolerant.B.Uncaring.C.Favorable.D.Objective.31.What's the most suitable title for the text?A.High Expense of Lithium MiningB.Potential Benefit of Using Lithium大庆市高三年级第三次教学质量检测英语试题第6页共12页