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hitting the Erthadther paets.Wekwfomand theory thathprjumpdomti fied(蓝场）hichuofeutwthese rtohet the well underaoodthe weekly deadlines.You have greater flexibility working your education schedule aroundother commitments in your life,such as your family,profession,and other duties,owing tothe Coronal Heating Problem.the flexibility that online learning gives.Aopysicshave ever different idesboowhemagetiefiedergyhet toein the heatngbut most have difficultyTime and money saving-It is a major advantage of online learning that you don't have togo to the school/college campus to take classes.37and spare more time to your otherobseroDrSquire and thr Dr Romain Meyrand have been working withherpriorities.scetisd fondrevo theoriescanbe mixednttsovea key piece ofWider networking possibilities-If you take an online course,you can interact with other“problem”.students around the world.This could lead to professional opportunities you wouldn't haveThe popular theories are based on heating caused by turbulence),and heatinghad in a traditional classroom setting.It's easy to be a passive participant.38,it's muchmore fulfilling to take advantage of networking opportunities.caused by a type of magnetic wave called ion cyclotron waves(离子▣旋波).The Disadvantages of Online Learning"Both,however,have some problem-turbulence struggles to explain why Hydrogen,39-Need to complete self-paced courses on schedule,you'll need to be extremelyHelium and Oxygen in the gas become as hot as they do,while electrons remain surprisinglydisciplined.If you delay,it may be more difficult to enjoy the full benefits of online educationcold:while the magnetic waves theory could explain this feature,there doesn't seemtobeif you don't have a tight class schedule to motivate you to attend a class at a specific time andenough of the waves coming off the Sun's surface to heat up the gas,"Dr Meyrand says.location every week."If we imagine plasma heating as occurring a bit like water flowing down a hill,withDistraction-Some people don't have the luxury of a calm study environment.40,electrons heated right at the bottom,then the helicity barrier(螺旋性障碍)acts like a damsuch as screaming children or a noisy surrounding neighborhood,it may be hard to concentrate如stopping the flow and transferring its energy into ion cyclotron waves.In this way,theon your studies.A.Need for self-motivation岛helicity barrier links the two theories and resolves each of their individual problems,"heB.Higher learning costsexplains.C.But if you're investing the time and money32.What causes the sudden temperature jump?D.Effective education requires concentration and focusA.The Sun's surface.B.Magnetic fields.C.Solar wind.D.Turbulence.E.You can learn from any location with online learning33.What's the problem mentioned by astrophysicists in Paragraph 4?F.That means you can complete your coursework earlierA.How magnetic-field energy heats the gasG.If your home environment is in a mess and full of distractionsB.How the atmosphere exists in space.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）C.Why the further you move,the colder it gets.第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）D.Why the surface of the Sun is cooler.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。34.What can be inferred from Dr Meyrand's opinion?My Grandma is 95 years old.She still lives 41 and happily at home.She has 42A.Turbulence explains perfectly about the process of heating.her body her whole life,never drank or smoked a day in her life.I 43 her for so manyB.More secrets about the Sun are waiting to be discovered.different thingsC.Technology could push more magnetic waves from the sun's surface.She appreciates the little things in life like having cups of tea,staying44 withD.Turbulence and magnetic waves work together to release heat-trapping gases.everything that goes on in the world.But what she really loves to do is 45Every Saturday I drive 70kms to spend the 46 with her,although she 47in home35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Scientists have worked out two theories about heating the gashelp throughout the week.Grandma says the house comes to 48 every Saturday.I 49B.When will the Sun hit the Earth and other planets?around trying to get some 50 done,make Grandma's bed and make sure she has enoughC.Why is there a sudden temperature jump round the Sun?toilet paper and things.Every month Grandma gets a(an)51 from the library which she looks forward toD.The solar wind is fleeing the Sun's gravity in a big wayvery much,two big 52 full of books,but she reads so much that I bring her books to read第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余also,most having been Pay It Forward books because it makes Grandma 53.Grandmasays that is good,because she 54 them onto her friend who then passes them ontoAs the name implies,nnia way of teachingin whichndsu选项There have been a few times I may have 55 a couple of books when I couldn't findanother.rell overed vly Belowwe have metd thedisany others when I knew she 56 books.Because her smile made it all 57Online learning.I've learnt so much from her.So I try my best to 58 her I am trying to be careful tooand as we all know,it feels so great just to be able to do something to be 59and to makeOnline courses can provide you with a wealth of benefits that help you growThe Advantages of Online Learningsomeone else smile for 60D.gloriously41.A.independentlyB.boringlyC.toughly36You can finish your tasks whenever you ikengsyouprofessionally and personally.Flexibility-【2022高考专家押题卷·英语卷（二）第6页（共8页）】【2022高考专家押题卷·英语卷（二）第5页（共8页）】